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So, I whip up a quick test case in Java 7 to grab a couple of elements from random URIs, and see if the built-in parsing stuff will do what I need.

Here's the basic setup (with exception handling etc omitted):

DocumentBuilderFactory dbfac = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
DocumentBuilder dbuild = dbfac.newDocumentBuilder();
Document doc = dbuild.parse("uri-goes-here");

With no error handler installed, the parse method throws exceptions on fatal parse errors.

When getting the standard Apache 2.2 directory index page from a local server: a SAXParseException with the message White spaces are required between publicId and systemId. The doctype looks ok to me, whitespace and all.

When getting a page off a Drupal 7 generated site, it never finishes. The parse method seems to hang. No exceptions thrown, never returns.

When getting http://www.oracle.com, a SAXParseException with the message The element type "meta" must be terminated by the matching end-tag "</meta>".


So it would appear that the default setup I've used here doesn't handle HTML, only strictly written XML.

My question is: can JAXP be used out-of-the-box from openJDK 7 to parse HTML from the wild (without insane gesticulations), or am I better off looking for an HTML 5 parser?

PS this is for something I may not open-source, so licensing is also an issue :(

1 Answer 1

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This Stack Overflow answer has a couple of solutions. JAXP apparently only works on well formed XML. You'd need to convert the HTML to XHTML before subjecting it to the JAXP's standard parser.

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  • Thanks, that pretty much sums up what I'd surmised, that you need well formed XML for JAXP. I'll look through and find something quick-n-dirty, either a converter or html parser. Or even (shudder) cruft a partial parser :)
    – ikmac
    Oct 3, 2012 at 19:31
  • As long as you don't use Regular Expressions, you should be fine.
    – user28988
    Oct 3, 2012 at 19:38
  • Yes, I only want one problem at a time :D
    – ikmac
    Oct 5, 2012 at 0:33

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