What is the best practice to return a value for hashCode() method if custom field used in equals are null ?
I have a situation, where equals() override is implemented using custom fields. Usually it is recommented to override hashCode() using that custom fields used in equals(). But if all the custom fields used in equals() are null, then what would be the best implementation for hashCode()?
Example:
class Person {
private String firstName;
private String lastName;
public String getFirstName() {
return firstName;
}
public String getLastName() {
return lastName;
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object object) {
boolean result = false;
if (object == null || object.getClass() != getClass()) {
result = false;
} else {
Person person = (Person) object;
if (this.firstName == person.getFirstName()
&& this.lastName == tiger.getLastName()) {
result = true;
}
}
return result;
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
int hash = 3;
if(this.firstName == null || this.lastName == null) {
// <b>What is the best practice here, </b>
// <b>is return super.hashCode() better ?</b>
}
hash = 7 * hash + this.firstName.hashCode();
hash = 7 * hash + this.lastName.hashCode();
return hash;
}
}
- is it required to check for null in hashCode() ?
- If yes, what should be returned if custom values are null ?
equals
to compare strings, not==
.