I frequently encounter recommendations to specifically keep to ASCII characters in field and function names in documentation, even though non-ASCII (modern Unicode) generally works perfectly. An example is the recent Python 3.10 documentation.
I've been a bad boy in the past and have successfully used non-ASCII characters in many projects, including in Java, C#, and Python 2 & 3. This started on personal projects maybe ten years ago. For most of my teams, this is generally beneficial, as we're not amateurs (everyone has some way of producing a λ, é, or a θ on their keyboard quickly, like a compose key or a switched keyboard layout) and it speeds communication on the team. I feel it's actually led to more readable code, not less.
What I'm led to wonder is whether there's a reason, substantiated in an actual project, for this rule; or if they're impulsively assuming that everyone is going to be copy-pasting those characters. Or, arguably worse, they're assuming that not all systems can handle basic Unicode in 2022; which I think has come down to the specific hardware we're working with and is typically a non-issue.
Can anyone cite any points in the past where non-UTF-8 has, objectively, caused a project to fail or hindered it in some way, and provide me with some context for this recommendation?